For 12th grade commerce classes, the curriculum builds upon the concepts learned in 11th grade and delves deeper into each subject. Here’s a brief overview of what you might study:
Accountancy:
- Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organizations
- Accounting for Partnership Firms:
- Fundamentals
- Goodwill
- Change in Profit Sharing Ratio
- Admission of a Partner
- Retirement and Death of a Partner
- Dissolution of Partnership Firm
- Accounting for Companies:
- Analysis of Financial Statements:
- Financial Statements of a Company
- Tools for Financial Analysis
- Accounting Ratios
- Cash Flow Statement
Business Studies:
- Principles and Functions of Management:
- Nature and Significance of Management
- Principles of Management
- Business Environment
- Planning
- Organizing
- Staffing
- Directing
- Controlling
- Business Finance and Marketing:
- Financial Management
- Financial Markets
- Marketing Management
- Consumer Protection
Economics:
- Macroeconomics:
- National Income and Related Aggregates
- Money and Banking
- Determination of Income and Employment
- Government Budget and the Economy
- Balance of Payments
- Indian Economic Development:
- Development Experience (1947-90) and Economic Reforms since 1991
- Current Challenges facing the Indian Economy
- Development Experience of India – A Comparison with Neighbors
Mathematics (if taken as an optional subject):
- Relations and Functions
- Algebra
- Calculus
- Vectors and Three-Dimensional Geometry
- Linear Programming
- Probability
For more detailed study and practice, it's helpful to use textbooks prescribed by the educational board, reference books, online resources, and sample papers. Joining coaching classes or online tutoring platforms can also provide additional support and guidance. If you need recommendations for resources or coaching centers in Jaipur, feel free to ask!
.png)